yego.me
💡 Stop wasting time. Read Youtube instead of watch. Download Chrome Extension

Perverted Analogy Fallacy: look out for it.


2m read
·Nov 8, 2024

So a person might make a claim like, "Uh, taxation is just because those being taxed have given, uh, implicit consent by continuing to live in a territory which is subject to the tax."

Um, and you'd like to get them to examine whether or not this idea of implicit consent really holds water.

And so you might ask them, "So, if I'm living in a village and the mafia come in and demand that I pay them, uh, protection money, uh, is that demand justified? Is the implicit consent I'm apparently granting by not leaving the territory, uh, in play here too? And if not, why not?"

Um, so I think it's obvious then that this kind of reply is, uh, designed to, uh, invite examination of the validity of, um, the notion of implicit consent in this case.

Um, but what might happen is that the reply that follows, um, sounds something like, um, something like this: "That's ridiculous! It's a completely fake analogy or false analogy to compare a de a democratically elected government to the mafia. Uh, they're two worlds apart."

So, did you see what, uh, what happened there?

Um, person A makes an analogy that's relevant to the subject in a limited way, like the scope of the analogy is limited, uh. But person B then complains that the analogy is not, uh, perfectly equivalent to, to the subject being discussed.

So I've come across this quite often in online discussions, and I've come across it often enough to think that this must be a fallacy that has earned, um, its own name.

In the end, I found a blog, uh, which I'll link to in the sidebar, uh, which dubs this, uh, this problem as the perverted analogy fallacy.

The perverted analogy fallacy is a form of, uh, straw man. Your opponent misconstrues your analogy as being far broader in scope than was intended, and the result is often that the person committing the fallacy avoids having to address, uh, the implications of the analogy or what the analogy demonstrates.

In the example I've used in this video, the analogy demonstrates that if we deny the legitimacy of a mafia extracting protection money, then we also deny, in fact, the legitimacy of the idea of the implicit contract as consented to by a person's continued, uh, residence in a particular territory.

So the name is the perverted analogy fallacy, and it might be useful to, uh, to keep that term in mind because it's a, a handy way to cut short these tiresome distractions, basically.

More Articles

View All
Shaping American national identity from 1890 to 1945 | AP US History | Khan Academy
[Instructor] In 1890, the United States was not exactly a major player on the world stage. It was an industrial behemoth, attracting immigrants from all over the world, but it was focused on its own internal growth, not foreign affairs. There was little i…
Announcing Work at a Startup
Alright guys, so we are here today to talk about work at a startup. Let’s really quickly do some introductions. So Jared, why don’t you start? Hey, I’m Jared. I’m a partner here at YC. The way I got into YC was I did a YC company in one of the earliest b…
8 STOIC TIPS FOR SOLVING PROBLEMS WITH PEOPLE | STOICISM INSIGHTS
Have you ever felt utterly overwhelmed by the noise around you, the endless stream of opinions, expectations, and the relentless pressure of ‘keeping up’? Imagine this: ancient stoic philosophers over 2,000 years ago faced the same human emotions, struggl…
Building Product, Talking to Users, and Growing with Adora Cheung (How to Start a Startup 2014: 4)
Thanks for having me! So
How can a text have two or more main ideas? | Reading | Khan Academy
Hello readers. Today, I want to begin with a brief aside about physics. Unless you’re like a quantum particle or something, it’s not possible to be in two places at once. Nor is it possible to travel in two directions at once. Right? If I’m on a train fro…
The Second Great Awakening - part 3
Okay, so we’ve been talking about the Second Great Awakening and its context in early 19th century America. The Second Great Awakening was this period of religious revival that was kind of at its hot point in 1820 to 1840. In the last couple of videos, we…