yego.me
💡 Stop wasting time. Read Youtube instead of watch. Download Chrome Extension

When Watersports Become Dangerous | Science of Stupid: Ridiculous Fails


2m read
·Nov 11, 2024

Some things just don't go together-- oil and water, gas and matches, tequila and fireworks. So you can imagine my concern when I heard about a combination of kayaking and surfing.

Then I saw this and thought perhaps I'm worrying about nothing. And then I saw this and realized I was right the first time.

All right. If we're going to go treating a kayak like a surfboard, we'd better prep on center of buoyancy and hydrodynamic drag. To remain stable, a kayaker keeps the center of mass directly over the kayak center of buoyancy, which is in the middle of its submerged volume. Traveling out to sea, it helps to keep the kayak perpendicular to the waves, because turning sideways can mean more hydrodynamic drag and a salty roll.

When catching a wave, you must ensure the nose doesn't dig into the water; otherwise, the resulting increase in hydrodynamic drag could produce a turning effect. Waves can travel hundreds of miles, relentlessly building speed and power before smashing into your kayak, but we should be OK-- providing we remember the rules.

Hold on a minute, should we be perpendicular to the wave or parallel to it? Yes, it was perpendicular. By hitting the wave almost parallel he presents a large surface area, which leads to enough hydrodynamic drag to flip the kayak.

We are out and ready to catch a wave. I'm videoing this just in case things don't go well. That's a little negative. Confident, confident. But well-founded. Good start, but here the nose digs in, slows down, and our friends enjoy the benefits of the turning effect.

Now these guys have got it nice and perpendicular, minimal drag. Like a knife through salty butter.

NARRATOR: Maybe it's safer to avoid all that nasty drag and head out of the surf to calm open sea. There it is. There it is.

NARRATOR: Oh, look-- a delightful little fish.

More Articles

View All
Lagrange multipliers, using tangency to solve constrained optimization
In the last video, I introduced a constrained optimization problem where we were trying to maximize this function f of x y equals x squared times y, but subject to a constraint that your values of x and y have to satisfy x squared plus y squared equals on…
Making SOLID Nitrogen!
Boiling point is something that we normally think of as a stable property of a substance. But it really depends on what the pressure is around the substance. So, for example, water only boils at 100 degrees Celsius if the pressure is 1 atmosphere. So if …
Uncovering Adventure in Maine's Southern Coast | National Geographic
When you’re visiting Maine, you can’t help but fall in love with this place. You feel connected to nature. No matter what you’re doing, you feel this tie to the water and the ocean. Whether you’re traveling on it, eating something from it, or just enjoyin…
Polar functions derivatives | Advanced derivatives | AP Calculus BC | Khan Academy
What we have here is the graph of r is equal to sine of two theta in polar coordinates. If polar coordinates look unfamiliar to you, or if you need to brush up on them, I encourage you to do a search for polar coordinates in Khan Academy or look at our pr…
Witnessing the Great Desert Elephants | Secrets of the Elephants
Somehow these elephants are eking out a living in a landscape that anyone else would think is lifeless. Conservationist Dr. Paula Kahumbu has spent her career studying the elephants of Africa’s lush savanna grasslands. But she’s never laid eyes on a deser…
Why AI Data Centers Are So Important For Development
This is the biggest problem we have in terms of staying ahead in AI, particularly for defense. So, this issue, which you saw manifest itself in the last 24 hours, is about data center costs. Each center costs $2 to $4 billion. There are only 25 teams tryi…