yego.me
💡 Stop wasting time. Read Youtube instead of watch. Download Chrome Extension

Answering Presuppositionalism: Basic


2m read
·Nov 8, 2024

Theists who subscribe to the presuppositionalist school of thought say that atheists can't account for inductive reasoning. They claim that, in fact, whenever an atheist uses inductive reasoning, she is borrowing from the Christian worldview, because according to them, it's the only worldview that can account for the uniformity of nature, which is needed for inductive reasoning to work.

But even if the Christian is correct in his claim that an atheist can't account for a given facet of nature that she nevertheless depends upon, this is not that urgent deal-breaking problem that the presuppositionalist tends to paint for us.

Imagine a primitive society where most people believe that spirit ancestors reward the ritual act of watering a plant by causing that plant to grow. A person in this society who didn't believe in the existence of spirit ancestors would still go ahead and water his plants, because otherwise they would die.

The skeptics' peers might ask him, "How can you account for the fact that applying water causes the plant to grow in your worldview?" The skeptic, ignorant of plant biology, would have no answer. His peers might then say, "Every time you water your plants, you're borrowing from our worldview, because ours is the only system that can account for the connection between applying water to a plant and that plant's growth."

I hope the points I wanted to illustrate with this analogy are already clear, but I'll spell them out:

One, having an explanation does not make your position superior to that of those who may lack one.

Two, not being able to explain a phenomenon doesn't preclude you from legitimately assuming the reliability of that phenomenon.

Three, assuming the reliability of a phenomenon without being able to account for it does not mean that you implicitly accept the worldview of people claiming that theirs is the only explanation of that phenomenon.

Four, the failure of a person to explain a phenomenon doesn't invalidate their worldview or render it inconsistent.

Five, acknowledging that you don't have an answer is better than making things up.

More Articles

View All
15 Ways to Get Out of Any Situation
Do you feel trapped in a situation you don’t want to be in? Maybe you feel like you’re stagnating in life. Maybe you’re living paycheck to paycheck. Maybe you’re unhappy with your weight. Whatever your situation is, when you’re stuck in a rut, it can feel…
Changes in Momentum Worked Examples | Momentum and Impulse | AP Physics 1 | Khan Academy
So here’s a pink ball rolling toward a green cube that’s sitting at rest on a frictionless surface. When the pink ball hits and slams into the green cube, it’s going to exert a force to the right on the green cube, and the green cube’s going to speed up. …
Classifying shapes of distributions | AP Statistics | Khan Academy
What we have here are six different distributions, and what we’re going to do in this video is think about how to classify them or use the words that people typically use to classify distributions. So let’s first look at this distribution right over here…
Simple and compound sentences | Syntax | Khan Academy
Hello Garans, hello Paige, hi David. I say hello to you, and I say hello to the Garans. That was an interesting thing to say. Yeah, it’s because there was a compound sentence. I see, so there’s this distinction made in grammar between simple and compound…
Generalizabilty of survey results example | Study design | AP Statistics | Khan Academy
First-year students at a certain large university are required to live on campus in one of the 24 available residence halls. After their first year, students have the option to live away from campus, but many choose to continue living in the residence hal…
Why You Should Leave Your FAANG Job
We all know these people that want to just, like, tell you their darkest secret, which is they wake up every day and they, like, dream of quitting. Like, they have fantasies of quitting every day. Those are people that probably should quit. This is Micha…