yego.me
💡 Stop wasting time. Read Youtube instead of watch. Download Chrome Extension

Answering Presuppositionalism: Basic


2m read
·Nov 8, 2024

Theists who subscribe to the presuppositionalist school of thought say that atheists can't account for inductive reasoning. They claim that, in fact, whenever an atheist uses inductive reasoning, she is borrowing from the Christian worldview, because according to them, it's the only worldview that can account for the uniformity of nature, which is needed for inductive reasoning to work.

But even if the Christian is correct in his claim that an atheist can't account for a given facet of nature that she nevertheless depends upon, this is not that urgent deal-breaking problem that the presuppositionalist tends to paint for us.

Imagine a primitive society where most people believe that spirit ancestors reward the ritual act of watering a plant by causing that plant to grow. A person in this society who didn't believe in the existence of spirit ancestors would still go ahead and water his plants, because otherwise they would die.

The skeptics' peers might ask him, "How can you account for the fact that applying water causes the plant to grow in your worldview?" The skeptic, ignorant of plant biology, would have no answer. His peers might then say, "Every time you water your plants, you're borrowing from our worldview, because ours is the only system that can account for the connection between applying water to a plant and that plant's growth."

I hope the points I wanted to illustrate with this analogy are already clear, but I'll spell them out:

One, having an explanation does not make your position superior to that of those who may lack one.

Two, not being able to explain a phenomenon doesn't preclude you from legitimately assuming the reliability of that phenomenon.

Three, assuming the reliability of a phenomenon without being able to account for it does not mean that you implicitly accept the worldview of people claiming that theirs is the only explanation of that phenomenon.

Four, the failure of a person to explain a phenomenon doesn't invalidate their worldview or render it inconsistent.

Five, acknowledging that you don't have an answer is better than making things up.

More Articles

View All
Solving equations by graphing | Algebra 2 | Khan academy
Let’s say you wanted to solve this equation: (2^{x^2 - 3} = \frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{x}}). Pause this video and see if you can solve this. Well, you probably realize that this is not so easy to solve. The way that I would at least attempt to tackle it is to say…
Naive Optimism Will Change Your Life
Imagine you’re an Olympic athlete; you could be a track star, a distant swimmer, or a figure skater. Whatever sport you choose, chances are you’ve been training for it since the moment you could walk. You have your gym routine down to a science. You’ve hi…
Worked example: Maclaurin polynomial | Series | AP Calculus BC | Khan Academy
We’re told that ( f(x) ) is equal to one over the square root of ( x + 1 ), and what we want to figure out is what is the second degree Maclaurin polynomial of ( f ). And like always, pause this video and see if you could have a go at it. So, let’s remin…
Peru Orphanage Update 2017 - Smarter Every Day 183
I can’t tell if it’s focused. Stay right there. Hey! It’s me, Destin. Welcome back to Smarter Every Day. This is my wife, Tara. My better half. [laughs] Every year in December, I make a video about an orphanage in Peru called Not Forgotten. Tara went down…
Coming Home – Ep. 4 | National Geographic Presents: IMPACT With Gal Gadot
GAL: Home is a place where you can find safety and shelter. Kayla knows too well what it’s like to feel unsafe. As a Black trans woman, she has grown up in a world that cast her out for simply being who she is. But she’s determined to leave her truth with…
Polynomials intro | Mathematics II | High School Math | Khan Academy
Let’s explore the notion of a polynomial. So, this seems like a very complicated word, but if you break it down, it’ll start to make sense, especially when we start to see examples of polynomials. So, the first part of this word, let me underline it: we …