yego.me
💡 Stop wasting time. Read Youtube instead of watch. Download Chrome Extension

Answering Presuppositionalism: Basic


2m read
·Nov 8, 2024

Theists who subscribe to the presuppositionalist school of thought say that atheists can't account for inductive reasoning. They claim that, in fact, whenever an atheist uses inductive reasoning, she is borrowing from the Christian worldview, because according to them, it's the only worldview that can account for the uniformity of nature, which is needed for inductive reasoning to work.

But even if the Christian is correct in his claim that an atheist can't account for a given facet of nature that she nevertheless depends upon, this is not that urgent deal-breaking problem that the presuppositionalist tends to paint for us.

Imagine a primitive society where most people believe that spirit ancestors reward the ritual act of watering a plant by causing that plant to grow. A person in this society who didn't believe in the existence of spirit ancestors would still go ahead and water his plants, because otherwise they would die.

The skeptics' peers might ask him, "How can you account for the fact that applying water causes the plant to grow in your worldview?" The skeptic, ignorant of plant biology, would have no answer. His peers might then say, "Every time you water your plants, you're borrowing from our worldview, because ours is the only system that can account for the connection between applying water to a plant and that plant's growth."

I hope the points I wanted to illustrate with this analogy are already clear, but I'll spell them out:

One, having an explanation does not make your position superior to that of those who may lack one.

Two, not being able to explain a phenomenon doesn't preclude you from legitimately assuming the reliability of that phenomenon.

Three, assuming the reliability of a phenomenon without being able to account for it does not mean that you implicitly accept the worldview of people claiming that theirs is the only explanation of that phenomenon.

Four, the failure of a person to explain a phenomenon doesn't invalidate their worldview or render it inconsistent.

Five, acknowledging that you don't have an answer is better than making things up.

More Articles

View All
How to Build a Blind | Live Free or Die: DIY
[Music] When I talk to people about seeing all kinds of wildlife, they’re always amazed. They say they go into a forest, or a park, or a wooded area to take pictures of wildlife or birds, and they don’t see anything. So come along and I’ll show you how t…
Finding decreasing interval given the function | Calculus | Khan Academy
Let’s say we have the function ( f(x) = x^6 - 3x^5 ). My question to you is, using only what we know about derivatives, try to figure out over what interval or intervals this function is decreasing. Pause the video and try to figure that out. All right,…
Partial sums: formula for nth term from partial sum | Series | AP Calculus BC | Khan Academy
Partial sum of the series we’re going from one to infinity summing it up of a sub n is given by, and they tell us the formula for the sum of the first n terms. They say write a rule for what the actual nth term is going to be. Now to help us with this, l…
Moderating content with logical operators | Intro to CS - Python | Khan Academy
Let’s design a program with compound Boolean expressions. We’re working on an automated content moderation system for our site. We want our system to automatically flag posts that seem questionable so our team can investigate further and decide which one…
The Future of Cyberwarfare | Origins: The Journey of Humankind
NARRATOR: September 11, 2001, terror strikes set the tone for warfare in the 21st century. But the 21st century has also seen the rise of another kind of warfare— warfare that lets nations and loners do battle without guns or bombs. These days, the bigges…
How to sell private jets to billionaires
So Steve, tell me, what’s the biggest lesson you’ve ever learned in business? Couple things. One, no doesn’t necessarily always mean no. Never give up, never give up no matter what. And you have to set a target in order to reach one. How old were you wh…